Strategic Acquisition Brief · Confidential
Retirement, redefined  ·  Confidential  ·  Prepared for TIAA leadership

Nearly half of Americans are under-saved for retirement. Here is the number each of them can count on.

In December TIAA said it plainly: “Nearly half of Americans are under-saved for retirement,” and announced that it is reimagining how advice is delivered — AI-powered tools, guaranteed income across every life stage, a campaign going national in 2026. For the educators, nurses, researchers and public servants TIAA serves, the first question is not what the market might add. It is the floor: the safe, sustainable living standard a household can hold for life, with no investment risk taken, computed under the taxes and benefits the law actually imposes. Nothing in the advice stack computes that. MaxiFi does: the only commercial engine built on the economics of lifetime planning, faithful to the science and to the law, and warrantable because it is.

BANKRATE · 2025 Named among Bankrate’s best financial planning software of 2025 — cited for DIY tinkerers, near- and long-term tax planning and those in the decumulation phase; the only economics-based engine in the field. Bankrate via Yahoo Finance, May 5, 2025 →
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“Nearly half of Americans are under-saved for retirement” (David Nason, TIAA Wealth Management and Advice Solutions, December 2025)
42 states
Plus federal tax, Social Security, Medicare and IRMAA rules, maintained continuously as provisions are released
30+ yrs
Of encoded, versioned law behind the one computed, reproducible lifetime answer
The Strategic Moment

TIAA has rebuilt the advice business. Not yet the computation beneath it.

On December 10, 2025 TIAA Wealth Management unveiled its “Invest in Your Worth” campaign and rebrand: AI-powered tools and a unified operating platform, offerings extended from education savings to guaranteed income across every life stage, digital service paired with advisor support, and a growing advisory workforce, with a nationwide release in 2026. David Nason, CEO of TIAA Wealth Management and Advice Solutions: “Nearly half of Americans are under-saved for retirement,” and TIAA is “reimagining how advice is delivered.” TIAA has paid more than $5.9 billion in lifetime income to retirees and managed $1.5 trillion as of September 30, 2025.

The pattern is consistent. TIAA acquired MyVest, a planning-technology company, in 2016. In February 2026 TIAA Ventures joined the $80 million Series B of Jump, an AI operating system for advisors that surfaces next-best actions. The relationship, the delivery and the recommendation layer are built and funded. What none of them does is compute, for each participant’s household, the safe, sustainable living standard under current law, and show the arithmetic.

What the campaign promises, in TIAA’s own words.

Advice reimagined, for people who have built wealth and are unsure how to manage it through retirement and for heirs. The promise is population-level. The participant’s question is household-level: how much can my household safely spend, every year, for life; when should income start; what does TIAA Traditional, Social Security timing and a Roth sequence do to that number in my state? An AI tool that recommends without computing cannot answer it. This is the layer that does.

Risk Is an Option, Not a Starting Point

Risky investing is an option, not a starting point. MaxiFi starts with Safety-First Investing.

Conventional planning gets the first thing wrong: it never asks whether a household needs to take risk at all. It sets a spending target, usually too high, and adds equity to raise the probability of hitting it. The economics of lifetime planning begins with the safe, sustainable living standard: the most a household can spend, every year, for life, with no investment risk taken, computed jointly across its whole life under the taxes and benefits the law actually imposes, and then treats risk as an option, evaluated against the household’s own aversion to loss.

Safety-first planning, then risk as the household’s option. In that order. That is the science, not the software.

Laurence Kotlikoff’s illustrative case shows what the premise is worth to a cautious household: a hypothetical 62-year-old retiree with $2 million and Social Security.

StrategySustainable discretionary spendingVersus the safe base, in the household’s own terms
Safety-first (TIPS-only base)$83,451 / yr to age 100The base case: no investment risk at all.
80/20 stocks and bondsFar higher expected, much greater dispersion22% worse if the household is highly risk-averse; 22% better if it is risk-tolerant.
20/80 stocks and bondsModestly higher expected9% worse if the household is highly risk-averse; 6% better if it is risk-tolerant.
Claim Social Security at 70 and time Roth conversions+ $8,608 / yrRisk-free. Computed, not guessed — the part of the answer no model produces.

Figures are Professor Kotlikoff’s, as of September 2026, for his illustrative household’s facts and assumptions; they are not generalized. The plan depends on the person, and conventional planning never asks.

Why this is TIAA’s question.

TIAA’s participant is cautious by vocation and by contract; the institution exists because that person chose a pension-like promise over the market, and TIAA Traditional is the floor made into a product. The safe, sustainable living standard for each household is a computed quantity — the floor, the income start, the annuitization that raises it or does not — and an engine that begins from safety is the only kind that can compute it. A lifetime income election is irreversible; computed wrongly, it is a claim, not an approximation.

The Layer

The operating system runs the advisor’s day. The engine computes the household.

MaxiFi is not an application TIAA would operate. It is a computation service the advisor’s desktop, the AI tools and the income recommendation all call. From the facts an advisor already gathers, it produces for each household the safe base, the income start that fits that household’s Social Security and Roth sequence, the protection the survivor actually needs, the annuitization that raises or does not raise the household’s living standard, and the risk the household may choose to take on top. The advisor’s relationship does not change. The provenance of the number in it does.

TIAA owns
The relationship and the delivery. The advisory workforce, the participant relationship through the plan sponsor, TIAA Traditional and the lifetime-income suite, the AI-powered tools and unified platform, the Nuveen investment capability.
MaxiFi supplies
The household’s number. How much, to what age, when income starts, what the survivor needs — solved jointly, computed under current law, the same facts producing the same auditable answer, and therefore warrantable.
The participant sees
The same advisor, the same documented plan. With a number that can be explained, stood behind, and shown to a regulator with the controls built in from the start.

Renting the answer, or owning it.

A rented planner cannot be warranted, because its spending target comes from outside the model and there is no correct answer to warrant. An owned engine that is faithful to the economics and computes under current law can be. That difference is the claim no other retirement provider can make — and the engine, incorporated under the AI tools you have already announced, is what makes AI-assisted advice defensible rather than merely efficient.

The Engine

The science is the source of truth. MaxiFi is its faithful instrument.

The life-cycle economics of saving, spending and risk has been taught in graduate finance for seventy years. MaxiFi is the only commercial engine built on it, and it is faithful to the science in two layers. The economics: safety-first, spending endogenous, the lifetime solved jointly, risk evaluated as an option against the household’s own risk aversion. The law: federal and forty-two state tax codes, Social Security, Medicare and IRMAA, required minimum distributions, Roth conversions, pensions, annuities and survivor benefits, encoded and maintained for thirty years, deterministic in the sense that matters — the same facts produce the same auditable answer. The problem is well-defined, so the answer can be checked by inspection, line by line, in the reports.

When a technology team says “we could build this,” the answer is not the algorithm. Dynamic programming is taught. The answer is the classes of failure in which a rebuild silently ships a wrong number:

Survivor benefitsThe plan must be right for the survivor, not only the couple.
Forty-two state tax codesResidency and retirement-income treatment change the answer.
IRMAAOne dollar of income can add thousands of dollars of Medicare premiums.
RMDs × Social Security taxationDistributions change how much of a benefit is taxed.
Pre-1954 Social Security rulesStill governing some claimants.
Cash-flow-constrained households in a downturnA plan that ignores the constraint forces early claiming.
Longevity, not life expectancyThe floor must hold to age 100, not to the average.
Joint optimizationComponents that are independently correct fail when combined.

Patent-winning. Named among Bankrate’s best financial planning software of 2025. Used by Robert Merton to teach financial planning at MIT Sloan. Built over thirty years by Boston University economist Laurence Kotlikoff, who intends to stay with the acquirer as architect and spokesperson.

The Guarantee

Warrant the fidelity, never the outcome.

For a household’s facts and assumptions, the plan MaxiFi produces is the plan the economics prescribes, computed under current law. Because the result is verifiable by inspection, a computational error is objectively decidable: rerun the engine and check. That is why a bounded accuracy guarantee with a stated exclusive remedy is insurable for an engine that owns its computation, and is not offerable by a planner whose target is set outside the model. Market returns, longevity, future law and the household’s own assumptions are never guaranteed. The guarantee covers the arithmetic and the fidelity, not the life.

What the guarantee does for TIAA.

It converts “advice reimagined” from a campaign promise into a claim TIAA can make to every participant and every plan sponsor, stand behind with a defined remedy, and deny to every other provider. For an institution whose product is the promise of lifetime income, it is the arithmetic beneath the promise. We are not selling an insurance policy. The insurance is included.

The model guesses. The engine computes. The science decides what to compute.
The Proof, Dated

The gap has been measured by people with nothing to sell.

Independent tests in 2026 established that the market cannot check its own arithmetic. Larry Kotlikoff’s Economics Matters Substack has run named head-to-heads against frontier engines on dollar-specific household problems; the variance across engines on identical prompts is the proof that correctness cannot come from the model layer — and the labs now say so themselves.

September 14, 2026
The frontier lab’s own words: the model is an orchestrator
Anthropic, launching its advisor product: it “does not replace the deterministic calculations” beneath advice — “Claude is just an orchestrator on top of them.” The question is what sits underneath.
Read the report →
August 14, 2026
Conventional planning doesn’t get the first thing right about investing: assessing risk
The illustrative case above. For a cautious household the industry’s standard answer is not approximately right; it is wrong in that household’s own terms.
Read the risk premise →
June 2026
Journal of Financial Planning: identical households, seven AI systems
A peer-reviewed study (Nicolini, Cude and Chatterjee) found statistically significant variance in AI financial recommendations and bias in retirement withdrawal recommendations.
Peer-reviewed, June 2026
May 28, 2026
Federal bracket-filling to Roth conversions
A frontier model’s Roth-conversion sequencing tested against MaxiFi’s optimized path on the same household facts: MaxiFi’s computed strategy came out 72.7% better.
Read the Roth test →
May 7, 2026
CBS MoneyWatch: three engines, three answers
A national-press test in which a frontier model withdrew its own retirement answer, and MIT’s Andrew Lo observed that an AI bears no best-interest duty.
National press, May 2026
April 27, 2026
Beware of AI’s Social Security “advice”
“AI tells Jane a job change adds at most $35K in lifetime benefits when the right answer is $168K.” The claiming decision every retirement plan must get right.
Read the Social Security test →
March 20, 2026
Genuine versus Artificial Intelligence
“The AI said John and Jane can spend approximately $52,000 per year in discretionary spending. MaxiFi’s answer, verifiable by inspecting its reports, is $63,382.”
Read the head-to-head →

How will you validate that any AI is correct? You will need to run MaxiFi to know. Correct means faithful to the economics; the instrument that can certify the AI is the faithful implementation of the science, computed under current law, today and after any attempted replication.

The Strategic Case for TIAA

The propellant of the trajectory you have already declared.

TIAA’s trajectory is advice at scale for the under-saved half, carried by an advisory workforce, AI-powered tools and a lifetime-income suite that are already built and already funded. MaxiFi is not an addition to that trajectory. It is what completes it: MaxiFi exists to raise, sustain and protect households’ living standards, not anyone’s assets under management. The institution that secures it holds a unique and durable competitive advantage: an economic moat against AI, and a legal moat against claims of improper advice.

1

The floor, computed for every participant

Every household’s safe, sustainable living standard, income start, Social Security timing and Roth sequence computed under current law and explained as arithmetic. The advice the campaign promises becomes a number every advisor, and every digital tool, can deliver and stand behind.

2

The claim no other provider can make

The one provider whose advice is faithful to the economics and warranted with a defined remedy wins the participant, the plan sponsor and the regulator on a dimension no benchmark peer can enter. The claim persuades; the guarantee closes.

3

Planning to lifetime income, computed

A computed lifetime plan identifies when and how much of a household’s wealth to annuitize to raise its living standard, and when not to. That is the case for TIAA Traditional made in the household’s own terms, by the household’s own numbers, through the workforce TIAA is growing.

4

The defense, included and denied

An institution remains responsible for the outputs of the models it deploys, including a vendor’s. The provider whose advice is faithful to the science has the defense; the provider whose tool is not has the exposure. The defense comes with the deal. The deal is the growth.

Why own rather than rent.

The AI tools run the advisor’s day; the income suite delivers the promise; neither decides the household’s number, and the household’s number is what the under-saved half is asking for. A rented planner cannot be warranted. An owned engine can, and there is exactly one MaxiFi. TIAA bought MyVest in 2016 for the same reason.

The Next Step

A 30-minute orientation to MaxiFi.

MaxiFi is offered for acquisition: the engine, its intellectual property, thirty years of encoded law, and Larry Kotlikoff’s continued involvement as architect and spokesperson. The next step is a 30-minute orientation: the safe base case for a real, anonymized household first, then the risk question, then a frontier model asked to match the result. Nothing is deployed and nothing is left behind; evidence deepens with commitment, and the full case is provable in an acquirer’s first quarter of ownership. First conversations with strategics are underway; we expect to narrow the field in early December.

Advisor & Contact
Michael Kane, Ph.D., J.D.
Managing Partner, Kane & Company
A Private Investment Bank · Member FINRA / SIPC
34 years of M&A and investment-banking experience
Commerce@kaneco.com · 310-441-5263
Representing
Economic Security Planning, Inc.
Developer of MaxiFi & the MaxiFi Planner platform
Architected by Prof. Laurence Kotlikoff, Boston University

Or write directly: Commerce@kaneco.com · subject “MaxiFi — TIAA orientation.”